The risk categories diverge early.
Ibogaine is associated with a distinctly serious physiological concern profile, particularly around cardiac electrical activity and autonomic instability. Psilocybin can produce difficult acute experiences and clinically significant psychological adverse events, but the principal published concerns are generally framed differently.
That distinction matters before broad claims about “psychedelic safety” are made. The wider comparison framework is useful for context, while this page keeps the focus on harms, contraindications, monitoring discussions, and uncertainty.
For ibogaine, literature and safety reports repeatedly raise QT prolongation, a change in cardiac repolarization associated with risk of dangerous arrhythmias. Its interaction with the cardiac potassium channel commonly called hERG is one reason cardiac risk cannot be treated as a peripheral issue. Existing heart disease, electrolyte disturbance, medication interactions, and other individual factors can compound concern.